From a few years
ago, but the principles still apply
It
is our responsibility as public relations practitioners
to anticipate crises, and to recommend actions to prevent them from
happening, or minimize their impact.
This
came home to me last night and this morning riding on the Toronto
subway. The idiots who manage the system have failed to install public
address systems that are not garbled, do not echo and scratch and
scramble messages.
Last
night part of the system was shut down at one station I was at, with no
trains carrying off passengers on the platform, but more trains arriving
with new trains arriving and disgorging passengers. This meant huge
crowds at the top of escalators, blocking the flow of people being
carried by motors into space already filled by humans. Yet no one had
the brains to put into place some sort of elevator shut off when
platforms get full. My elbows and some rude words cleared space for the
trainload of people coming up on the escalator I was on, but I have no
idea what happened when another trainload arrived. I just left the
subway and red the paper and drank coffee until the trains became
running hours later.
This
morning the train I was on stopped at the Ossington station, but the
doors did not open for a while. The fifteen second pause seemed like
forever in a week where we are all thinking the worst thoughts, yet
neither the driver nor the conductor knew enough to reassure the
passengers, using the mediocre public address system.
Go
look around your company? What needs to be changed, adjusted, fixed
if suddenly your office had to be evacuated? Does your PA system work?
Who knows how to turn it on, anyway?
A
collection of earlier articles is below
Think about
saying rash things in a crisis.
Looking back a month, how many of the statements by world leaders have
they backpedaled on, and how many are they following through with just
because they want to save face? Federal staff checking luggage? Curbside
baggage? War on all terrorists (Any Yanks in Ireland? Well, no, not
exactly....)
Anyway,
leaving politics aside and forgetting your nationalities, just think about
speaking too quickly. There may be lessons there for you.
New on
Saturday, September 29
Several
things to think about over the weekend...
WHAT HAVE YOUR EXECUTIVES
SAID?
As the impact of September 11 spreads around the world, have you
gathered together the important comments made to your stakeholders by your
various executives? Communication designed to build confidence and to
prompt people to take actions to the benefit of your organization have
never been more important, yet I'm funding empty platitudes more common
than messages that prompt positive actions.
In your organization, can you
make a list at whichever of these levels fits within your structure?
CEO to executive management
Board to CEO
CEO to Board
Division general manager to plant managers
Marketing and Sales vice-president to sales reps
Executives as appropriate to biggest customers and prospects. It could be
as simple as a letter or a fax explaining how you were coping with
increased inspections of your trucks and drivers; how you were adding
security to your shipping and receiving areas.
Who has gathered together your
production employees? Have you clearly posted the new travel rules and
regulations for your organization? Has the boss actually flown to your
various locations, in order to show there's no need to be frightened?
(there isn't, you know?)
If you're an American
organization, what have you told your off-shore employees, customers and
suppliers? I'm of the belief that many companies have not even thought of
communicating with foreigners.
If you are not American, have
you communicated with your agents, representatives, customerrs, etc. in
the United States?
And have you gathered all
the comments into one document, and circulated it as sort of a "state
of the organization": message?
For some serious insights
on crisis communications, go to www.towhey.com
, the web site of my friend Mark Towhey.
Here's what I offered National Post
A columnist from National Post called today, asking
what I'd advise executives in the airline and travel sector. Here's what I
sent to him.
If I was working in the travel industry
today (I used to be responsible for the Jamaica Tourist Board public
relations in Canada, but that was several decades ago), here are
several of the communications concepts I would at least put up for
discussion with senior management at airlines, tour companies,
destination tourist and convention boards, and similar organizations.
Assuming governments make it harder to
travel by making security more complicated -- I'm not sure the plans
I've heard actually would have prevented Tuesday's events -- I'd put
non-fearful but explanatory information in ads, about time needed at
airports, how to pack, what is allowed in carry-on bags, etc. There
are two points to these ads. It speeds up the lines if everyone knows
the rules, but more importantly, it tells the readers/travelers that
the airline or other advertiser is on top of security, and knows what
it is doing.
But make sure the ads do not sound
fearful. No "For Your Safety!" headlines.
The airlines and airports do need to
rethink how lines are managed, and how speed up clearance. Color-coded
boarding pass envelopes, staff monitoring lines to make sure people
waiting for a plane that leaves in half an hour are not stuck behind
people waiting for planes leaving in two hours, and simply adding more
staff, albeit at a price that harms shareholders and passengers alike,
are necessities.
Check-in clerks, line-monitors, and other
airline staff interacting with passengers need to look and act
professionally. If they are going to be required to ask silly and
unnecessary questions, along with a few goods ones like "has your
luggage been unattended since you arrived at the airport" they
need to look at passengers, not at their computer screens.
Managers need to start managing. When I
met my daughter on her return from singing in Europe last summer, the
idiots at the airport couldn't even put up late flight information
properly. Management this bad needs to be fired if travelers are
going to have any confidence in travel in any form.
The actual airport security personnel
probably need to be largely replaced. In my experience, and there may
be lots of exceptions that I haven't met, I think I'm getting my
safety looked after by an indifferent minimum wage school drop-out who
is bored and inattentive. Revamping work schedules, rotations,
testing, language proficiency standards and overall sprucing up of the
security people would go a long way to building confidence.
Overall, there's one strategy and two
tactics I'd be pushing.
The strategy is to not to give in to the
terrorists. Don't punish travelers by making them guilty until they
prove their innocence, don't make their trips miserable, and always
appear confident that all will be safe.
And the first tactic is to apply the human
and physical resources to speed up any terrorist-inspired slowdowns,
so the end result is travelers move as quickly and easily as they do
now. OR even more quickly. If they don't, we'll all be driving, not
flying, on trips under about 600 - 700 kilometres.
The second tactic is to rework
advertising, sales promotion and public relations materials to reflect
the huge magnitude of safe travel. Words like " 50,000 guests a
week -- enjoying the delights of IslaTranquilla" go a long way
toward helping the nervous put things into perspective.
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